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Private Investigators in Canada must operate in full compliance with federal and provincial laws to ensure investigations are conducted legally, ethically, and professionally. Understanding Canadian laws, Ontario regulations, privacy legislation, and workplace standards is essential for licensed Private Investigators to protect individual rights, collect lawful evidence, and maintain professional integrity.
This resource provides an overview of key laws and regulations that govern private investigation services in Ontario and across Canada, including criminal law, civil law, human rights legislation, privacy and data protection acts, employment standards, and security-specific regulations. Familiarity with these legal requirements helps Private Investigators remain compliant, reduce legal risk, and deliver reliable investigative services for individuals, businesses, and legal professionals.
Useful Laws and Regulations for Private Investigators in Canada (Ontario)
Constitutional & Human Rights
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Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms
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Canadian Human Rights Act
Criminal & Civil Law
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Criminal Code of Canada
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Civil Law
Private Security & Use of Force
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Private Security and Investigative Services Act (PSISA)
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National Use of Force Framework
Privacy, Information & Data Protection
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Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)
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Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (FIPPA)
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Personal Health Information Protection Act (PHIPA)
Property, Trespass & Access
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Trespass to Property Act
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Trespass Act
Employment & Labour
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Ontario Labour Relations Act
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Ontario Employment Standards Act
Workplace Safety & Operations
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Occupational Health and Safety Act
Transportation & Public Safety
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Highway Traffic Act
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Liquor Licence Act
Health & Regulated Professions
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Regulated Health Professions Act
You can reach out the details of the not only given list but also any other related laws and regulations by using www.canlii.org
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